Uruguay is South America’s most relaxed country, and the perfect place to start an overland adventure. Squeezed between Argentina and Brazil, it has colonial cobblestone towns, wild Atlantic beaches, rolling cattle country, and a capital where everyone seems to carry a thermos of mate. This is where our Pan-American expedition begins, as our Land Rover Defender arrives in Montevideo by ship.

Uruguay has a mild, humid climate with four distinct seasons and rain possible in any month. Summers (December to February) are warm and sunny, perfect for the beach, while winters (June to August) are cool, damp and windy, and can feel colder than the thermometer suggests. Seasons are the reverse of Europe’s.
Best time to visit Uruguay
December to March is peak beach season, when the coast comes alive and Carnival fills Montevideo with candombe drums. Be aware that Punta del Este gets very crowded and expensive in January. Spring (October to November) and autumn (March to April) are ideal for fewer crowds, pleasant temperatures and lower prices.
Monthly temperature & travel conditions
The official language is Spanish, spoken with the same Rioplatense accent as Buenos Aires and using u201cvosu201d instead of u201ctu00fau201d. Near the Brazilian border youu2019ll also hear Portuguese and u201cportuu00f1olu201d, a mix of both. English is spoken in hotels and tourist hubs like Punta del Este and Colonia, but less so in the countryside.
The currency is the Uruguayan peso (UYU), though US dollars are also widely accepted for bigger purchases like hotels and car rentals. Cards work almost everywhere, and we use Revolut for this: always choose to pay in pesos, and top up before the weekend, as Revolut adds a small markup on weekend exchanges. Insider tip: non-resident tourists donu2019t pay VAT on hotel stays when showing a foreign passport, and paying restaurants and car rentals with a foreign card gets you a partial VAT discount, applied automatically at the terminal.
EU, US, UK, Canadian and Australian citizens can visit Uruguay visa-free for up to 90 days as tourists, and the stay can usually be extended once from inside the country. Some other nationalities need a visa in advance. Always check the latest requirements before traveling.
Uruguay uses several plug types, mainly C, F and L, with a standard voltage of 220V. Most European plugs fit without a problem, but a small universal adapter is handy for older sockets. Shop your international plug.
Uruguay is one of the safest countries in Latin America. Petty theft does happen in Montevideo, especially in the Ciudad Vieja after dark and on quiet streets at night, so keep your phone and valuables out of sight and take a taxi or Uber late in the evening.
Uruguay is small and easy to drive, with good main roads and short distances: Montevideo to Colonia is about 180 km (110 mi) and to Punta del Este about 130 km (80 mi). Fuel is among the most expensive in South America, so factor it into your budget. Watch out for speed cameras, which are common on the main routes.